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Frequently Asked Questions

Q. What do I need to use MANIC?
A. To participate in the MANIC learning experience you need a computer with an audio card and speakers (or headphones) running Windows or Mac OS, either Netscape version 4.5 (or newer) or Internet Explorer version 5.0 (or newer). The browser must be configured with javascript, java, and cookies enabled, and the RealPlayer plugin version G2 (or newer) must be installed. See for more information on requirements. Unfortunately at this time MANIC doesn't work with Unix systems.
Q. I've met all the requirements, how come MANIC still doesn't work for me?

A. You need to make sure your browser is configured properly. Javascript, java, and cookies must all be enabled, and the browser must be able to locate the RealPlayer plugin.
See http://www-aml.cs.umass.edu/~jsmanic/intro/cookies.html for more information.

Q. The MANIC course seems to start but I never hear any audio, why?
A.There are several possible explanations for this problem:
  • Make sure your speakers are connected to your audio card and the audio volume is turned up.
  • You don't have JavaScript enabled. To check this, go into the "Edit" menu, and choose "Preferences." Under "Preferences," click on "advanced" and make sure you've checked the box to enable JavaScript.
  • You don't have the right version of RealPlayer ( RealPlayer G2 or newer) installed. Go to the Real Website and look for a link to download RealPlayer 8 Basic for free. They rearrange the page frequently, but the link is usually at the bottom. Download and install the player.
  • Your browser may be having difficulty locating the RealPlayer plugin. This problem can be solved by uninstalling and reinstalling the RealPlayer program. If you let the installation program do everything it wants by default, all the files and registry entries should be updated correctly.
  • You are suffering from severe network congestion and the audio files don't download properly, before one slide changes to the next. You can either navigate through the slides manually, playing each one individually rather than playing the presentation continuously, or you can try viewing at a different time of day when the network is less busy. Finding a less busy time is becoming more and more difficult, especially if you are using a modem and dialing into campus.
Q. I can hear the audio from the MANIC course, how come the slides don't advance?
A. This is exactly the behavior exhibited by computers running some flavor of the Unix operating system. The synchronization events generated by the RealServer are never detected by the Unix version of the RealPlayer plugin, thus the slides never advance. For the time being, you'll need to find a computer running Windows or MacOS to reap the benefits of the MANIC technology.
Q. Why does the audio sound garbled and sometimes stop playing?
A. Good question. This is undoubtly caused by network congestion somewhere along the route between your computer and the MANIC server. Our audio streams are encoded at a minimal rate (6.5kbps) to hold down bandwidth requirements, but packet delays and losses can still adversely affect the audio quality. This problem may be more prevalent during peak hours (roughly 10AM to 5PM EST), so using MANIC during non peak hours may help. Of course depending on the particulars of your specific route you may experience problems no matter what time of day it is. On our end we are attempting to upgrade our connection to the internet, and internet 2 with its higher data rates offers hope for the future.
Q. Can I enjoy a MANIC course even if I'm behind a firewall?
A. But of course. The best solution is to have your firewall configured to allow RealPlayer traffic. However, even if your firewall isn't configured to allow RealPlayer traffic you can still use the RealPlayer transport and port preferences to play streamed media.
See http://service.real.com/firewall/rplay.html for details.
Q. Why does the audio buffering never complete even though I am able to use RealPlayer at other sites?
A. If you have a fast connection, then it's probably a firewall blocking your connection. The other sites you can play may be using newer versions of RealServer that can detect how your player is configured and change its streaming accordingly. By default, our server streams with UDP. If this is being blocked by your company's firewall, you will need to configure RealPlayer to compensate for this. Basically, you should open TCP port 7070 and UDP ports 6970-7170 on your firewall. If you want to do TCP-only, then I believe that TCP port 7070 is the only port that needs to be open, however, I think this will be slower than allowing streaming with UDP. See the link "Configuring RealPlayer 8" below. Follow the instructions under "Receiving Clips Through TCP Only". Configuring RealPlayer in this way should fix your problem.
Q. Is there a version of MANIC available for Unix?
A. At this time the MANIC courseware is not supported on Unix systems.
Q. Can I print any of the material from a MANIC course?
A. You can use your browser's print function to print individual slides, but we currently don't have a mechanism to print the slides for an entire lecture or course.
Q. Can I get a local copy of any of these MANIC courses?
A. We are currently working on a CDROM version of MANIC.
Q. Who can I contact for additional MANIC technical support?
A. techsupport@MANIC.cs.umass.edu